fix(ui): open app deep links from chat after confirmation (#2932)

* fix(ui): open app deep links from chat after confirmation

DOMPurify's default URI policy stripped href from anchors with custom
application schemes (obsidian://, vscode://, ...), so every app link
rendered in chat was dead across web, desktop, VS Code, and mobile.

- Classify safe app-link schemes in lib/url.ts (browser-handled,
  scriptable, webview-internal, network, and self-deep-link schemes
  stay excluded) and let openExternalUrl accept them
- Keep app-link hrefs through the markdown sanitize hook
- Intercept app-link clicks in the markdown renderer and route them
  through a confirmation dialog (Trust and open / Open once, dismiss
  to cancel) mounted in the desktop/web app root and the mobile shell
- Persist per-device trusted schemes in a zustand store; trusted
  schemes open without asking again

* feat(settings): manage trusted app link schemes in General

Add an App links section to Settings > General listing the application
schemes trusted on this device with a delete action; removing a scheme
restores the confirmation dialog for it. Register the section in
settings search.

* fix(ui): enforce app link confirmation

* fix(ui): handle app links by runtime

* fix(vscode): keep app links unsupported

* fix(settings): clarify trusted app links

---------

Co-authored-by: Bohdan Triapitsyn <artmore@protonmail.com>

packages/ui/src/lib/i18n/messages/ko.settings.ts

@@ -401,6 +401,10 @@ export const settingsDict = {
   'settings.common.actions.cancel': '취소',
   'settings.common.actions.create': '생성',
   'settings.common.actions.delete': '삭제',
+  'settings.openchamber.appLinks.title': '신뢰한 앱 링크',
+  'settings.openchamber.appLinks.info': '여기에 표시된 링크는 이 기기에서 다시 묻지 않고 열립니다. 그 밖의 앱 링크는 열기 전에 항상 확인합니다.',
+  'settings.openchamber.appLinks.empty': '이 기기에 신뢰한 앱 링크가 없습니다. 링크를 열 때 "신뢰하고 열기"를 선택하면 여기에 추가됩니다.',
+  'settings.openchamber.appLinks.removeAria': '신뢰된 {scheme} 링크 제거',
   'settings.common.actions.reset': '초기화',
   'settings.common.actions.rename': '이름 변경',
   'settings.common.actions.duplicate': '복제',